You’ll learn a lot when you look at last names that start with S. Some of these family names come from ancient civilizations, while others became the norm in the last few centuries. You may not find anywhere that categorizes S names beyond their country of origin.
You’re in luck because ahead, we’ve got 250 last names starting with S for your perusal from across the globe. Get the basics on surname origins and meanings without getting lost in the details along the way.
80 Traditional Last Names That Start With S
These common surnames starting with S run the gamut from the super popular to the common.
- Saavedra – a Galician-Spanish surname meaning “old hall,” associated with Salavieja.
- Saenz – a patronymic Spanish and Basque surname meaning “son of Sancho” or “son of Santo.”
- Sajjad – derived from the Arabic “masjid,” meaning “mosque,” combined with a person who worships in one.
- Salazar – means “old hall” after the town of Salazar in Castile, Spain.
- Saleh – means “pious” in Arabic and is a very popular first name for Muslim boys.
- Salvador – given to “one from Salvador, Spain” or a “descendent of Salvador,” meaning “pious.”
- Samaras – a Greek surname meaning “saddler,” composed of “samari,” meaning “saddle,” and “-as,” for an occupation.
- Samuelson – a common English surname for a “son of Samuel,” also appearing as the Swedish Samuelsson.
- Sandberg – made up of the Swedish “sand,” meaning “sand,” and “berg,” meaning “mountain” or “hill.”
- Sanders – means “son of Alexander,” based on the Greek Alexandros, meaning “man’s defender.”
- Sandoval – composed of the Latin “saltus,” meaning “grove,” and “novalis,” meaning “newly cleared land.”
- Sandström – means “sandstream” in Swedish based on “sand,” meaning “sand,” and “ström,” meaning “river.”
- Santana – taken from the town of Santa Ana, Spain, inspired by St. Anne, the mother of the Virgin Mary.
- Santiago – means “St. James,” after the saint buried in the Iberian Peninsula.
- Santos – from the Latin “sanctus,” meaning “holy,” ranked second in Portugal in 2014.
- Sarkar – an Indian title given to East Indian landlords from the Persian “sarkār,” meaning “chief.”
- Savage – from the French “sauvage,” meaning “untamed,” and the Latin “salvaticus,” meaning “man of the woods.”
- Sawyer – an Old English occupational surname for someone who saws wood or timber.
- Schaefer – means “shepherd” and derives from the German Schaffer, meaning “bailiff.”
- Scherer – a German occupational surname for a “sheep-shearer,” from “scheren,” meaning “to shear.”
- Schmidt – one of many last names that start with S, meaning “blacksmith,” from the German “schmied.”
- Schumacher – a German and Jewish occupational name for a “shoemaker,” also used in Denmark and Sweden.
- Schwab – denotes someone from Swabia and was used by Germans and Jews.
- Schwein – for someone working as a “swineherd,” from the German “swīn,” meaning “hog.”
- Scott – based on the Middle English “scot,” meaning a “man from Scotland.”
- Sekh – taken from the Arabic “shaikh,” a title for a “spiritual or religious leader.”
- Selassie – an Arabic surname and unisex name based in Ethiopia, meaning “trinity.”
- Shaan – means “pride” in Sanskrit and is mostly used in Bangladesh.
- Shah – a Persian title for a “king” and an Indian occupational surname meaning “merchant.”
- Shariq – most common in Pakistan, where it’s a Muslim name meaning “rising from the East.”
- Sharma – from the Sanskrit “ṣárman,” meaning “joyfulness” and “comfort,” also spelled Sarma.
- Shaw – an Irish surname from the Gaelic personal name Sithech, meaning “wolf.”
- Sheehan – an Anglo spelling of the Irish-Gaelic Ó’Síodhacháin, meaning “the peaceful one.”
- Sheikh – popular among Bengali Muslims and based on the Arabic “shaykh,” meaning “elder.”
- Shelton – composed of the Old English “scylf,” meaning “shelf,” and “tun,” meaning “settlement.”
- Shen – a Mandarin-Chinese surname meaning “prudent” used for Chinese last names beginning with S.
- Shepherd – an occupational surname from the Old English “sceap,” meaning “sheep” and “hierde,” for “herdsman.”
- Sheridan – based on the Irish-Gaelic Ó’Sirideáin, meaning “descendant of Sirideáin.” meaning “to seek.”
- Sherman – means “shearer” based on the Old English “scearra,” meaning “shears,” and “mann,” for “man.”
- Shi – one of the nine Sogdian surnames, ranked 63rd among Chinese surnames in 2013.
- Silva – a top Portuguese surname meaning “forest” or “woodland” in Latin.
- Silvestri – means “descendant of Silvestro” in Italian, based on the Latin “silva,” meaning “wood.”
- Simmons – comes from the Hebrew Simon/Shim’on, meaning “hearkening” or “listening.”
- Simon – first appeared as the Hebrew Simeon, meaning “one who harkens.”
- Simpson – given to a “descendant of Simon” using the diminutive Sim.
- Sims – from Simme, a medieval version of Simon, meaning “he who hears” in Hebrew.
- Singer – derives from the Middle English “singer(e),” meaning “cantor” or “reciter of verse.”
- Singh – based on the Sanskrit “simha,” meaning “lion,” used by North Indian Hindus.
- Singleton – “from Lancashire, England” from the Old English “scingol,” meaning “shingle” and “tūn,” meaning farmstead.”
- Sizemore – taken from the Old French “sis,” meaning “six,” and “mars,” meaning “marks.”
- Smirnov – based on the Russian nickname “smirnyj,” meaning “quiet” and “peaceful.”
- Smith – the most common U.S. last name first given to a “blacksmith.”
- Snyder – a version of the German Schneider and Dutch Sneijder, meaning “tailor.”
- Söderberg – one of many Swedish last names that start with S, meaning “(south) hill.”
- Sorenson – a Danish variation of the Norse Sørensen based on the Danish Severin.
- Soroka – a unique 6-letter example of Slavic S last names meaning “magpie.”
- Sorrentino – means “Sorrentinian” in Italian or “from Sorrento” in southern Italy.
- Sosa – originally appeared as the Portuguese Sousa, a nickname meaning “seaweed.”
- Spangler – a German occupational name for a “maker of buckles,” meaning “plumber.”
- Spencer – based on the Middle English “spenser,” referring to a “steward” working in a royal household.
- Spinelli – dates back to Naples in 1094 and means “little fishbone” or “little thorn.”
- Spiva – another form of the English Spivey, possibly a name for a “cantor.”
- Stanley – an Old English place name composed of “stān,” meaning “stone” and “lēah,” meaning “woodland clearing.”
- Stark – a nickname based on the Old English “strearc,” meaning “strong.”
- Stefka – a Czech and Slovak pet name for Štefan based on Stephen, meaning “crown.”
- Stein – means “rock” in German for someone living on stony ground.
- Stepanov – a Russian and Serbian surname taken from Stepan, meaning “belonging to Stephen.”
- Stevens – for a “son or descendant of Stephen,” meaning “crown,” “wreath,” or “garland.”
- Stewart – a famous Scottish clan surname based on the Old English “stigweard,” meaning “household guardian.”
- Stockton – the name of many English towns, meaning “tree-stump settlement.”
- Stone – derives from the Old English “stan,” meaning “stone” or “rock.”
- Stroud – given to someone living near the marshy ground, taken from the Old English “strōd.”
- Stubbs – a town in Yorkshire from the Old English “stubb,” for somewhere full of tree stumps.
- Sullivan – an 8-letter version of the Gaelic Ó Súilleabháin, meaning “one-eyed” or “hawk-eyed.”
- Sultan – taken from a Persian-Arabic title for a Muslim royal leader.
- Sun – ranked 12th among 2019 Chinese surnames, inspired by the founders of the Zhou Dynasty.
- Sundberg – from the Swedish “sund,” meaning “strait” or “sound,” and “berg,” meaning “mountain” or “hill.”
- Sweeney – based on the Gaelic MacSuibhne, meaning “son of Suibhne,” a first name meaning “well-disposed.”
- Swenson – means “Sven’s son,” ranked 9th among Swedish surnames in 2021.
- Syed – also an Arabic boy’s name meaning “king,” “mister,” or “noble one.”
80 Unique Last Names That Start With S
You’ll find unique surnames starting with S below that you may or may not recognize.
- Sabbatini – from the Italian “sabato,” meaning “Saturday,” and a plural form of Sabatino.
- Sachdeva – from the Sanskrit “satya,” meaning “true,” and “deva,” meaning “lord.”
- Sadberry – a geographical English surname based on Sadborow in Dorset or Sadbury Hill in Northumbria.
- Sager – an occupational name for a “sawyer” based on the German “sägen,” meaning “to saw.”
- Saint – from the Old French “sant,” meaning “saint” and a nickname for someone saintly.
- Sake – from the Japanese “sake,” meaning “rice wine,” the national beverage of Japan.
- Salgado – a Spanish nickname meaning “salty” for someone known for their “witt.”
- Salinas – based on the Latin “salinae,” meaning “salt mine,” and place names in Central America.
- Salisbury – originated as Searoburg, referring to the “fortress” at Old Sarum, England.
- Salmi – a Finnish surname from “salmi,” meaning “strait,” made official in the 19th- and 20th centuries.
- Sampson – means “sun” in Hebrew and is a French surname based on several locations.
- Samuels – made up of the Hebrew “śāmū,” meaning “has placed” and “Ēl,” meaning “God.”
- Sanborn – taken from the Old English “sand,” meaning “sand,” and “burna,” meaning “spring stream.”
- Sanki – also “Sanakī,” a Hindi name for a “crazy” or “whimsical” person.”
- Sape – for someone “living near a fir tree” from the Old English “sæppe.”
- Sasser – a German derivative of “sasse,” meaning “Saxon” based on a location.
- Sato – means “helpful” or “wisteria” in Japanese as a title for “reliable assistants.”
- Sauda – a 5-letter surname, also a female name meaning “black” or “love” in Arabic.
- Sayre – a Welsh occupational surname for a “woodworker taken from the Welsh “sayhare.”
- Scanlon – an Anglo spelling for the patronymic Irish-Gaelic Ó’Scannláin, meaning “descendant of Scannlán.”
- Scheuvront – appears as Cheuvront, a French Huguenot surname based on “chevron,” meaning “goat” or “rafter.”
- Schkade – from the German “schaden,” meaning “to do damage,” as a nickname for a clumsy person.
- Schoenhofer – is composed of the German “schoen,” meaning “beautiful,” and “hofer,” meaning “farm.”
- Schulze – a Germanic medieval title for a “town mayor” taken from “schultheis.”
- Schweitzer – a German nickname for someone from Switzerland derived from the Middle German “swizer.”
- Sebesta – means “descendant of Šebastián” in Czech-Slovakian, from the Latin “sebastos,” meaning “revered.”
- Secrease – an Americanized derivative for the German Siegrist, an occupational name meaning “churchwarden.”
- Semere – also an African boy’s name meaning “farmer” or “it is done” in Eritrea.
- Senkowski – a Polish version of Sękowski for those from places called Sękowo.
- Shackleton – “from Shackleton,” based on the Old English “sceacol,” meaning “shackle,” and “tūn,” meaning “farmstead.”
- Sharkey – an Anglo spelling of the Gaelic Ó’Searcaigh, meaning “descendant of Searcach,” also meaning “beloved.”
- Shawhan – first used by the ancient Scottish Picts for someone with “wolf-like” qualities.
- Shedden – from the Scottish “s(c)hed,” meaning “piece of land” or “large field.”
- Shen – is a Chinese location and a Mandarin surname meaning “prudent.”
- Sherrod – an English surname meaning “descendant of Scirheard or Sherwood,” meaning “bright” and “hard.”
- Shreves – one of the oldest surnames starting with S in Great Britain, meaning “sheriff.”
- Sifuentes – also spelled Cifuentes, meaning “what an abundance of glorious fountains.”
- Silverblatt – an English spelling of the Jewish Silberblatt, meaning “silver leaf.”
- Simich – an Americanized form of the Serbo-Croatian surname Simić, meaning “descendant of Simo.”
- Simonich – based on the Hebrew “Sim’on” and means “God has listened.”
- Simpkins – an Old English surname meaning “son of Simon” originating in Suffolk.
- Sjerven – means “clearing in a forest” in Norwegian and is extremely rare worldwide.
- Skalnik – a Czech word meaning “rockrunner,” also known as an African warbler bird.
- Skibba – a Polish occupational name for a peasant from “skiba,” meaning “thin strip of land.”
- Skipwith – derived from the Old English “sceap,” meaning “sheep,” and the Old Norse “vath,” meaning “fjord.”
- Skogman – made up of the Swedish “skog,” meaning “grove,” “wood,” and “man.”
- Skrzypczak – an occupational name for a “fiddle player” from the Polish “skrzypieć,” meaning “to creak or groan.”
- Škubal – a Czech nickname based on “škubat,” meaning “to pluck feathers.”
- Skyy – means “the sky” or “cloud” taken from Old Norse.
- Slagg – refers to a “small valley” in Old English for a place “less steep.”
- Smykowski – given to someone from Smyków, Poland, and also means “folk musician.”
- Snedeker – means “carpenter” in Danish, associated with the German Schnittker, meaning “wood-carver.”
- Snook – from the Old English “snoc,” meaning “promontory,” for a “projecting piece of land.”
- Snowdon – a mountain name in Wales that also means “snow hill” in Old English.
- Sohail – a Muslim name taken from the Arabic “suhail,” meaning “the Canopus star.”
- Solorzano – means “plot” in Spanish and derives from the Latin “solarium,” meaning “bottom” or “ground.”
- Somerled – also related to the Irish boy’s name Somerley, meaning “summer sailors.”
- Spellman – an English variation of the German Spellmann, meaning “musician” or “minstrel.”
- Spires – from the Old English “spir,” a nickname for a “slender” man.”
- Sprengel – a nickname for a “lively” or “athletic” person from the Middle German “sprengel,” meaning “grasshopper.”
- Spruill – someone “from Spreull” in Scotland; also means “one who walked in a jerky manner.”
- Stahlberg – is composed of the Swedish “stål,” meaning “steel,” and “berg,” meaning “mountain.”
- Stalker – an English occupational name for a “stalker of game” or nickname for a “stealthy walker.”
- Stallworth – from the Old English “stæl-wyrpe” and a nickname for someone “stalwart” or “strong.”
- Stankovic – a patronymic Slavic surname for a “son of Stanko,” meaning “standing in glory.”
- Staten – part of the original Dutch Van Staten, a nickname from “staat,” meaning “standing rank.”
- Stavropoulos – means “son of Stavros” and uses the Greek patronymic suffix “-poulos,” meaning “nestling.”
- Stenz – a short form of the German Stanislav, meaning “son of Stenzel.”
- Stolt – a German nickname derived from “stoltz,” meaning “proud,” a variation of the Danish Stolte.
- Stoltzfus – composed of the German “stoltz,” means “proud” and “fus” means “foot.”
- Stoneback – an Americanized spelling of the German Steinbeck or Swedish Stenbeck, meaning “stone stream.”
- Stoney – given to those living near “rocky;” also means “stone rock island.”
- Storck – “from Storkhill” in Yorkshire, England, related to the Norse “stork,” meaning “dried up land.”
- Strauss – is the current German word for “ostrich,” originating in medieval Frankfurt.
- Strawbridge – composed of the Old English “stōw,” meaning “holy place,” and “brycg,” meaning “bridge.”
- Suh – lesser known among 3-letter S last names and a Korean variation of Sŏ, meaning “slow.”
- Summers – is based on the Gaelic Ó’Somacháin, meaning “descendant of Somachán.”
- Sundstrӧm – among Swedish last names that start with S. “Sund” means “strait,” and “ström” means “river.”
- Swope – given to someone living in Swabia, a medieval dukedom in southwestern Germany.
- Swords – also a first name based on the Old Norse Sigvarthr, meaning “victory keeper.”
90 Weird Last Names That Start With S
The most unusual and funny last names starting with S will entertain you.
- Saap – a German and English surname from the Middle English “sap,” meaning “spruce tree.”
- Sabat – a Spanish-Catalan nickname for someone born on a Saturday (the “sabbath”).
- Sabbadin – associated with the Italian “sabato,” meaning “Saturday,” also appearing as Sabbatino.
- Saccomanno – an occupational Italian surname for someone who transported army supplies or a knight’s personal servant.
- Sack – a German occupational surname for a maker of sacks or bags.
- Sackrider – from the German Sackreuter, a nickname for a “plunderer” based on the “sack,” meaning “bag.”
- Sacksteder – given to someone from Sackstatt or Sackstedt, Germany, more common in France.
- Sakurai – means “cherry blossom well” in Japanese and is found mainly in eastern Japan.
- Salata – is an Italian derivative of “salare,” meaning “to salt,” given to someone living near salt water.
- Sallow – from the Middle English “salwe,” for a “sallow” or “willow” tree.
- Salt – an English nickname for a “salt seller” among many salt-based last names starting with S.
- Saltaformaggio – one of the strangest Italian surnames meaning “jump the cheese.”
- Samp – a derivative of the German Samm or the English Sampson.
- Sampey – a variation of Simper linked to the Scottish Isle of Samphrey in the Yell Sound.
- Sandemetrio – a Spanish surname for Saint Demetrio from the Latin Demetrius, meaning “follower of Demeter.”
- Santagata – means “Saint Agatha,” also referred to as Agatha of Sicily.
- Santy – an Old English surname for someone “living near or at a hill, stream, or tree.”
- Šášek – a humorous Czech surname meaning everything from “clown” and “zany” to “buffoon.”
- Sause – similar to “souse,” meaning “drunkard,” based on the Old French “saus,” meaning “willow.”
- Schlepp – a nickname for a German laborer from the High German “slēpen,” meaning “to drag or carry.”
- Schmuck – means “jewelry” in German but also a good way to call someone a “fool.”
- Schuchard – based on the High German “schuochwürhte,” an occupational name meaning “shoemaker.”
- Schulz – is composed of the German “sculd,” meaning “debt,” and “heiz(z)an,” meaning “to command.”
- Schuring – a Dutch and German surname for someone “living near a barn or shed.”
- Schwall – from the Middle German “swal,” meaning “place where water collects,” such as a locke.
- Scovel – dates back to Scovel, Normandy in France, during the 11th century.
- Scriven – an Old French title for a keeper of official trial records.
- Seehafer – means “lakeside grasses” based on the Middle German “sē,” meaning “lake,” and “haver,” meaning “oats.”
- Segreto – an Italian nickname meaning “confidant” from the Latin “secretum,” meaning “hidden place.”
- Seisdedos – one of the strangest Spanish surnames meaning “a person with six fingers.”
- Sekerak – a Slovak and Czech occupational surname for an “axman,” from “sekera,” meaning “ax.”
- Selvaraj – composed of the Indian “selva,” meaning “wealth,” and “rāj,” meaning “king.”
- Semler – means “baker of white rolls,” based on the Yiddish “zeml,” meaning “white bread roll.”
- Serpico – from the Italian “serpe,” meaning “serpent” or “reptile,” and “from Sorbo Serpico.”
- Servopoulos – a Greek nickname meaning “descendant of a Serb” based on “servo,” meaning “Serbian.”
- Shakespeare – made up of the Old English “schakken,” meaning “to brandish,” and “speer,” meaning “spear.”
- Shed – means “dweller at the hovel,” based on the Old English “scydd,” meaning “shed.”
- Shek – a 4-letter Cantonese version of a Chinese surname meaning “one-hundred liters.”
- Sheline – an Americanized form of the German Schühlein, an occupational name for a “shoemaker.”
- Shellaberger – given to those “from Schellenberg, Germany” and also appears as Shellenberger.
- Shuffield – an old place name for Sheffield, meaning “open land by the river Sheaf.”
- Shufflebottom – also appears as Shovellbottom and Shoebottom to denote someone who lives “in a valley.”
- Silasbierhals – means “beer-throat” in German as a nickname for a heavy drinker.
- Sillie – derived from the Old English “saelig,” meaning “one who is happy and blessed.”
- Sillman – an Americanized version of the German Sillmann, given to someone living “on a ridge.”
- Sitko – a Polish surname that’s a diminutive of “sito,” meaning “fine sieve.”
- Sivertsen – a Norwegian and Danish patronymic name meaning “son of Sivert,” meaning “victory guardian.”
- Skehan – from the Gaelic MacSceacháin, meaning “descendant of Sceachán’,” from “sceach,” meaning “briar.”
- Skóra – an occupational surname for a “tanner,” derived from the Polish “skóra,” meaning “leather.”
- Slavík – means “nightingale” in Czech and also appears as the feminine Slavíková.
- Sleeman – a nickname based on the Middle English “sle(i)gh,” meaning “sly,” “clever,” and “skillful.”
- Smalley – made up of the Old English “smæl,” meaning “narrow,” and “lēah,” meaning “woodland clearing.”
- Smellie – a Scottish nickname based on the Old English “smile,” meaning “grin.”
- Smolak – a Slovenian-Croatian nickname from “smola,” meaning “resin” and “bad luck.”
- Snellen – based on the Dutch “snel,” meaning “quick,” and a nickname for a “lively person.”
- Snowball – an English nickname for someone with a “white patch of hair” over a bald head.
- Soroka – a Russian/Ukrainian nickname using the Slavic word for a “magpie.”
- Sørpebøl – is a Norwegian farmland, meaning “slush hole” or “slush abode.”
- Sotiropoulos – based on the Greek first name Sōtērios, using the “-poulos” suffix, meaning “nestling chick.”
- Sotomayor – means “place of the large trees” in Galicia, from the Latin “saltus,” meaning “forest pasture.”
- Spade – from the Middle German “späth,” meaning “late” and a nickname for a “tardy person.”
- Spartacus – means “from the city of Sparta” and is known as the famous Roman slave.
- Speller – the most literal of 7-letter surnames starting with S that means “one who can spell.”
- Sporn – a German and Jewish nickname meaning “to spur,” given to spur-makers.
- Sprinkle – a diminutive of “spring” and a nickname given to a “lively young man.”
- Squatpump – an American surname used by film makeup artist Yolanda Squatpump.
- Squitieri – an Italian variation of Scuteri, meaning “shieldbearer,” from the Latin “scutum,” meaning “shield.”
- Sroufe – an Anglo spelling of the German Schroff, meaning “craggy (or rock) face.”
- Stahnke – a German nickname for the Slavic Stanislav, meaning “someone who achieves glory or fame.”
- Stanstill – an Old English variation of “stand still” for someone who doesn’t like fast movements.
- Stare – a Slavic derivative for “star,” meaning “old,” given to a senior citizen.
- Statum – for those living in an ancient English settlement called Statham, located in Cheshire.
- Steer – from the Middle German “stēr,” meaning “young bull” and a nickname for a heavy person.
- Stieglitz – came to Germany from the Old Czech “stehlec,” meaning “goldfinch.”
- Stofko – a Slovak nickname for Christopher and a diminutive for “štof,” meaning “woolen cloth.”
- Stordahl – means “big valley” among Norwegian last names starting with S, focused on farmsteads.
- Stover – derives from the Middle German “stover,” meaning “bather” or “worker at a public bathhouse.”
- Streep – a Dutch word meaning “line” to indicate a “dividing line.”
- Stroker – a derivative of the Middle English “stroken,” meaning “to stroke,” “make smooth,” or “sharpen.”
- Stuteville – based on the place name Estouteville or Etoutteville in Seine-Maritime, France.
- Suparman – an Arabic surname used in Indonesia included in mostly unknown last names starting with S.
- Supersad – has unknown meaning but is mainly found in Trinidad and Tobago.
- Susegg – a Norwegian surname meaning “wind egg” made official in the 19th- and 20th centuries.
- Sutor – from the Old English “soutere” and the Old Norse “sutare,” meaning “shoemaker” or “cobbler.”
- Svinvik – another funny Norwegian surname meaning “pig’s bay” with only 28 known occurrences in 2014.
- Swauger – a variation of the German Schwager, meaning “grieved” or “sad.”
- Swett – an old example of a surname starting with S from the Old English “swete,” meaning “sweet.”
- Swindells – “from Swindells orchard in Cheshire,” meaning “swine ditch” or “pig quarry.”
- Swonger – a form of the German Zwanger, an occupational name for a “maker of pliers.”
- Szczepanik – means “descendant of little Szczepan,” the Polish form of Stephen, meaning “crown.”